Doing Math in Your Head Really Stresses Me Out and Science Has Proved It

Upon being told to deliver an unprepared short talk and then subtract sequentially in increments of seventeen – all in front of a panel of three strangers – the intense pressure was written on my face.

Heat mapping showing anxiety indicator
The cooling effect in the nasal area, apparent from the thermal image on the right, occurs since stress affects our blood flow.

The reason was that researchers were recording this rather frightening situation for a scientific study that is analyzing anxiety using thermal cameras.

Tension changes the circulation in the face, and experts have determined that the thermal decrease of a subject's face can be used as a indicator of tension and to track recuperation.

Heat mapping, according to the psychologists leading the investigation could be a "revolutionary development" in stress research.

The Research Anxiety Evaluation

The research anxiety evaluation that I underwent is carefully controlled and purposely arranged to be an unpleasant surprise. I arrived at the research facility with little knowledge what I was in for.

To begin, I was asked to sit, unwind and experience white noise through a set of headphones.

So far, so calming.

Afterward, the researcher who was running the test brought in a panel of three strangers into the space. They collectively gazed at me quietly as the scientist explained that I now had three minutes to create a five minute speech about my "dream job".

When noticing the warmth build around my collar area, the researchers recorded my skin tone shifting through their infrared device. My nose quickly dropped in temperature – turning blue on the infrared display – as I thought about how to bluster my way through this spontaneous talk.

Research Findings

The investigators have carried out this identical tension assessment on 29 volunteers. In all instances, they observed the nasal area decrease in warmth by between three and six degrees.

My facial temperature decreased in heat by two degrees, as my physiological mechanism shifted blood distribution from my face and to my visual and auditory organs – a physiological adaptation to help me to look and listen for danger.

Nearly all volunteers, like me, bounced back rapidly; their facial temperatures rose to normal readings within a few minutes.

Principal investigator explained that being a media professional has probably made me "somewhat accustomed to being put in anxiety-provoking circumstances".

"You're familiar with the filming device and talking with strangers, so you're probably quite resilient to social stressors," she explained.

"Nevertheless, even people with your background, experienced in handling stressful situations, shows a bodily response alteration, so that suggests this 'nasal dip' is a robust marker of a shifting anxiety level."

Nasal temperature changes during stressful situations
The 'nasal dip' takes place during just a brief period when we are highly anxious.

Anxiety Control Uses

Anxiety is natural. But this discovery, the scientists say, could be used to aid in regulating damaging amounts of tension.

"The length of time it takes someone to recover from this cooling effect could be an reliable gauge of how effectively a person manages their stress," noted the lead researcher.

"If they bounce back unusually slowly, could this indicate a potential indicator of anxiety or depression? Could this be a factor that we can tackle?"

As this approach is non-invasive and measures a physical response, it could furthermore be beneficial to track anxiety in newborns or in those with communication challenges.

The Mathematical Stress Test

The subsequent challenge in my tension measurement was, from my perspective, even worse than the first. I was asked to count sequentially decreasing from 2023 in intervals of 17. A member of the group of expressionless people stopped me every time I made a mistake and instructed me to start again.

I confess, I am inexperienced in mental arithmetic.

During the embarrassing length of time striving to push my mind to execute arithmetic operations, my sole consideration was that I wanted to flee the progressively tense environment.

During the research, only one of the numerous subjects for the stress test did truly seek to exit. The others, comparable to my experience, accomplished their challenges – presumably feeling different levels of discomfort – and were rewarded with a further peaceful interval of background static through headphones at the finish.

Non-Human Applications

Perhaps one of the most surprising aspects of the technique is that, since infrared imaging monitor physiological anxiety indicators that is natural to various monkey types, it can also be used in animal primates.

The scientists are actively working on its use in habitats for large monkeys, such as chimps and gorillas. They seek to establish how to reduce stress and enhance the welfare of primates that may have been rescued from harmful environments.

Chimpanzee research using infrared technology
Chimpanzees and gorillas in sanctuaries may have been removed from traumatic circumstances.

Researchers have previously discovered that showing adult chimpanzees visual content of baby chimpanzees has a soothing influence. When the scientists installed a video screen close to the protected apes' living area, they observed the nasal areas of creatures that observed the material increase in temperature.

Consequently, concerning tension, viewing infant primates interacting is the inverse of a surprise job interview or an spontaneous calculation test.

Potential Uses

Employing infrared imaging in primate refuges could prove to be useful for assisting rescued animals to adjust and settle in to a unfamiliar collective and unfamiliar environment.

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Alyssa Martinez
Alyssa Martinez

A passionate writer and life coach dedicated to helping others unlock their potential through actionable advice and inspiring stories.